What is Linux, What Does It Do, Who Uses It?

As you know, operating systems are systems that allow us to perform operations on both computers and phones. Windows is one of the most used and well-known operating systems on computers. After that, the open source operating system Linux, which is the subject of this content, comes.

for you What is Linux? We answer questions such as how to use it. In our content, we will talk about who uses the Linux operating system and for what, and we will also explain the difference between Linux and other operating systems. If you wish, without further ado What is Linux? Let's start with the question.

What is Linux?

Linux is the best known and most used open source is the operating system. Unlike other operating systems, Linux has an open source structure. This means that the person using the operating system can be aware of almost everything going on in the background of the computer and can use the operating system in his/her own way. can organize and develop It means.

What is the difference between Linux and other operating systems?

In fact, when you look at it, it is quite compatible with operating systems such as Linux, Windows and macOS. similar has features. Linux, which has a graphical interface just like other operating systems, also has various software such as word processors, photo and video editors. Many daily used applications also have versions adapted for the Linux operating system. In short, Linux will be ready wherever the computer is.

One of the biggest features that distinguishes Linux from other operating systems is, as we mentioned in the first paragraphs, Linux's open source is that it is. All the codes written while making Linux are freely available to the public. This means that these codes are created by software developers. to be seen, changed and developed The door opens.

Another difference of the Linux operating system is that it contains different software options. various Linux distributions is that it is. This means Linux is incredibly customizable. The fact that this is the case shows that not only applications but also other user interface components of systems that display graphics can be changed in Linux. Therefore, Linux allows you to do many things that you cannot do in other operating systems. freedom presents.

Who uses Linux?

Whether you know Linux or not, you've probably used Linux before, even if unintentionally. Almost a third of websites are run by servers built by Linux. Apart from this, Linux operating system is generally Individuals who are familiar with software And many big companies is using.

The reason why companies choose Linux when installing their servers is that compared to other operating systems, much safer to be. In addition, Linux is a more flexible and comfortable operating system compared to other operating systems. There is also an incredibly large team working to improve Linux. community there is. Companies can truly receive tremendous help from this community whenever they wish. There are also companies that offer commercial support for the Linux operating system.

What are the differences between Unix and Linux?

Some of you have heard of Unix. in the 1970s Ken ThompsonDennis Ritchie Unix, an operating system developed at Bell Labs with several others, bears some similarities to Linux. Nearly indistinguishable when first developed, Linux has similar utilities, programming tools, file system layouts, and other key components to Unix.

The biggest reason why Unix is ​​different from Linux is that all Unix versions are open source and free. is the absence. Over the years, many Unix-like or Unix-compatible operating systems have been developed, but none have been as successful as Linux. Linux is a system that has been based on Unix until now. the most successful and popular became the operating system. The fact that it is free and open source has a big impact on this.

How was Linux developed?

Linux, University of Helsinki student in 1999 Linus Torvalds was founded by Torvalds' reason for developing Linux was to compete with Minix, another Unix clone mostly used in academic environments. The name of Linux, which was developed as a free and open source alternative, was initially going to be Freax, but later the name Linux, which was a combination of the developer's name and Unix, was decided.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of Linux?

• Advantages:
  • Security
  • Stable software updates
  • customization
  • Different distributions
• Disadvantages:
  • technical support
  • No standard version
  • Learning time

open source

As we mentioned before in our news, one of the most striking features of Linux is that it is open source. In Linux, whose codes are publicly available, users can view these codes, change them as they wish, and have a much greater say in their computers.

Security

Linux is much more secure compared to other operating systems. Of course, it does not have a secure enough structure to block all malware, but it is still safe from other operating systems. more durable. In Linux, an application containing a virus must receive approval from the administrator with a password. Applications cannot make any changes to the operating system unless a password is entered. Therefore, Linux protects the computer without the need for any antivirus program.

Stable software updates

One of the first things you will encounter in Linux will be excessive software updates. Linux is constantly updated, and these updates are generally slower than other operating systems. much faster somehow it is loaded. Updates made in Linux can be easily installed and generally there are no problems while making these updates.

customization

One of the biggest advantages that puts Linux above other operating systems is customization possibility. Thanks to Linux's open source codes, you can customize any feature you want, add any feature according to your needs, and remove any existing feature. Of course, we're not even talking about wallpaper or optional icons.

Different distributions

Linux has multiple distributions (versions). Users are free to use the Linux version they want in line with their needs and wishes, as these versions all free. Different distributions of Linux Fedora, Ubuntu, Arch Linux, Debian, Linux Mint can be given as an example. If you are a beginner, you can use Ubuntu or Linux Mint. If you are a good software developer, you can improve yourself with Debian and Fedora.

Disadvantages of Linux:

technical support

We have stated that there is a huge community of Linux users and that this community supports other users about Linux as much as they can. This situation may not actually be as useful as it is said because insufficient technical knowledge When someone with this condition asks for help, they may not understand the help coming from the community. This will cause someone asking for support to not be able to solve their problem.

No standard version

As you know, Windows and MacOS have several standard versions. Examples of these are Windows 7,8 or 10. Linux does not have any standard version. As if this were not enough, there are thousands of different Linux versions created by users. This may cause you not to find which Linux version is best for you and may cause you to break away from Linux.

Learning time

Linux is as easy to use as Windows or Mac it's not easy. Technically, Linux requires a much broader knowledge base than other operating systems. Therefore, those who are just getting used to the computer or have no knowledge about Linux may have a hard time in the first steps. Of course, Linux is not too difficult to learn, but it will still take some time to get used to Linux.

What is LinuxWe have come to the end of our content in which we share various details about Linux while answering the question of what it is for. Share your thoughts about Linux, the Linux versions you use and recommend. comments We would like to see it in the section. Stay tuned for this and similar news.